Ho K-S, Tan CYM, Mohd Daud MA, Seow-Choen F. Effect of laxatives and pharmacological therapies in chronic idiopathic constipation: systematic review and meta-analysis. Talk with your healthcare provider to ensure these laxatives are suitable for you.įord AC, Suares NC. Since osmotic laxatives draw water to the stool, overusing these medications may cause dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. There are safer and more effective options available. Milk of magnesia is no longer widely recommended because of the potential complications it may cause for patients with heart or kidney disease.Lactulose increases the speed of intestinal contractions, stimulating bowel movements.Miralax has been found to cause less gas and bloating than other osmotic laxatives. It also stimulates more frequent bowel movements. Miralax, the brand name for polyethylene glycol PEG, acts similarly to fiber laxatives, as it draws water into the stool, making it softer and easier to pass.The three major osmotic laxatives are Miralax, lactulose, and milk of magnesia. Osmotic laxatives work by increasing the amount of fluid secreted within the intestines, resulting in softer and easier-to-pass stools. Some medications that interact with these supplements include antidepressants, diabetes medications, and carbamazepine. Talk with your healthcare provider to ensure your medications are safe with a fiber supplement. Like all laxatives, drinking plenty of fluids while using fiber supplements is essential, or else they could worsen constipation.įiber supplements can interact with other medications and reduce or delay their effectiveness. It's much less likely to cause intestinal gas than other fiber laxatives. Methylcellulose, like polycarbophil, is plant-based and absorbs water in the gut.One drawback: It needs to be spaced with other medications you're taking to ensure they're adequately absorbed. Calcium polycarbophil absorbs water in the digestive tract, making stools softer and bulkier.One significant side effect: Psyllium can cause intestinal gas. It's used for various conditions, including IBS and diverticulosis (note that it's not recommended for diverticulitis).
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